Single Board Computers (SBCs)

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Extreme Ruggedization for the Edge

Mercury’s rugged SBCs are conduction, air, liquid or hybrid cooled and can operate in:

  • -40°C to +85°C temperatures
  • 70,000 ft altitudes
  • 80g, 5-2000 Hz shock and vibration 

Learn more about our MOTS+ rugged embedded packaging.

A single board computer (SBC) is a complete, fully functional computer built on a single printed circuit board. It integrates all essential components into one unified design, including the microprocessor, memory (RAM), storage, and input/output (I/O) interfaces. Unlike typical PCs, it often lacks traditional expansion slots for core functions because everything needed for operation is already "baked" into the board.

  • Integration: Traditional motherboards require separate components (CPU, RAM, GPU) to be socketed or plugged in. SBC has these components soldered directly to the board to reduce failure points and save space.
  • Size & Form Factor: SBCs are typically much smaller (often the size of a credit card or 3.5" disk) and designed for embedded applications rather than general-purpose desktop use.
  • Expandability: Motherboards offer high customization via multiple PCIe slots, while SBCs prioritize a fixed, highly reliable design with specific onboard I/O for task-specific functions.

  • Temperature Resilience: Industrial-grade SBCs are rated to operate in extreme ranges, typically from -40°C to +85°C, whereas consumer boards may fail outside a narrow 0°C to 70°C window.
  • Mechanical Durability: Rugged SBCs use advanced techniques like conformal coating to protect against moisture/dust and staking or underfill to reinforce components against high shock and vibration.
  • Longevity: They use components with guaranteed lifecycles of 10+ years, ensuring long-term availability for mission-critical defense and industrial programs.

  • ARM Architecture: Dominates the market due to high power efficiency and low cost, commonly found in IoT and mobile devices.
  • x86 (Intel/AMD): Used for higher-performance applications requiring Windows compatibility or complex processing, such as Intel Xeon D, Core i7, or Atom processors.
  • FPGAs & Accelerators: Modern rugged SBCs often include FPGAs or dedicated Neural Processing Units (NPUs) for real-time AI and machine learning at the tactical edge.

Affordable, Configurable and Ready to Deploy

Equipped with multiple mezzanine sites and I/O options, SBCs can be quickly tailored to meet your specific application needs. Built with modular open architectures including OpenVPX, VME and SOSA, our SBCs simplify integration and upgrades at a fraction of the cost and time of custom-developed boards. 

PURPOSE-BUILT

Reduce Risk and Deploy Faster

Ruggedized and delivered with DAL artifacts and built-in security features, Mercury’s open system architecture processing and IO boards mitigate risk, reduce subsystem development costs and accelerate platform deployment. 

LEARN MORE

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